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非晶合金薄膜的製備和韌性優化措施

Fabrication and toughness optimization methods of metallic glass films

  • 摘要: 由於原子排列短程有序、長程無序,且不具有晶界🚣🏻‍♀️、位錯、第二相等典型晶體缺陷,非晶合金表現出高強度、高硬度以及優異的耐磨性、耐腐蝕性等優異性能。但是非晶合金的本征脆性以及有限的玻璃形成能力極大地限製了其工業應用🤌🏿📆,非晶合金薄膜的韌性優化便成了當今研究的熱點問題。針對非晶合金薄膜的製備以及韌性優化措施進行綜述,同時對非晶合金薄膜日後的發展趨勢及未來的研究趨勢進行了展望。

     

    Abstract: Metallic glasses have the advantages of high strength, high hardness, excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance due to their short range ordered atoms, long range disordered atoms, and the lack of typical crystal defects such as grain boundaries, dislocations, and the second phase. However, the intrinsic brittleness and the limited glass forming ability of metallic glasses greatly limit their industrial application. Thus, the optimization of the toughness of metallic glasses has become a hot issue in current research. In this paper, the preparation and toughness optimization of metallic glass films are reviewed. Meanwhile, the future development trend of metallic glass films are prospected.

     

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