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鉛鹵基鈣鈦礦脫溶相變的研究進展

Progress on precipitation of lead halide perovskites

  • 摘要: 鉛鹵基鈣鈦礦具有量子產率高🕡、帶隙可調💇🏼‍♂️、製備方便等優點,成為下一代高效低成本光電器件(如太陽能電池、發光二極管和光電探測器)的關鍵材料。脫溶相變無論在鈣鈦礦材料製備🤽🏿‍♀️、發光機理還是新材料開發中都有重要意義🎅🏿。梳理了金屬、玻璃🤌🏻🧑🏿‍🔬、晶體等材料中的脫溶相變🎧👃🏽,總結了鉛鹵基鈣鈦礦材料中脫溶相變相關研究成果。利用脫溶相變不僅可以鈍化表面缺陷進而提高鈣鈦礦材料的穩定性🎿🤞🏽,還可以製備出鈣鈦礦量子點(PQDs)發光玻璃以及其他新型高效發光材料👨🏻‍🎤。

     

    Abstract: Lead halide perovskites are key materials for the next generation of high-efficiency and low-cost photoelectric devices, such as solar cells, LEDs and photodetectors, due to its advantages of high quantum yield, tunable band gap and convenient preparation. Precipitation plays an important role in the preparation of perovskite materials, photoluminescence mechanism and development of new materials. Precipitation in metals, glasses and crystals were reviewed and the progress on precipitation of lead halide perovskites were summarized. The use of precipitation can not only passivate the surface defects and improve the stability of perovskite materials, but also prepare perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) luminescent glass and other new high-efficiency luminescent materials.

     

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