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某商用空調冷凝器隔聲罩熱環境模擬分析

Simulation analysis of the thermal environment of the sound-insulating enclosure for a commercial air conditioning condenser

  • 摘要: 上海市某餐飲店鋪樓頂的空調室外機冷凝器在運行過程中會產生較高分貝噪聲,超出噪聲標準值18.54 dB。設計了一種能夠滿足該冷凝器降噪需求的復合隔聲罩,考慮到加裝此隔聲罩之後,可能會導致冷凝器的散熱不良🤵‍♂️,從而使得空調的使用效果變差。通過計算流體力學(CFD)仿真對冷凝器加裝隔聲罩前後的熱環境進行模擬分析👱🏻,得出添加隔聲罩後冷凝器進風口、出風口溫度分別升高了2.90🙋🏼‍♂️、2.99 ℃🦸🏿‍♀️◾️,其熱環境變化對設備影響在安全可控範圍內的結論🤸🏿‍♂️🕳,從熱環境的角度驗證了該隔聲罩的安全性與可行性。

     

    Abstract: The outdoor condenser of air conditioning unit on the roof of a restaurant in Shanghai generates high decibel noise during operation, exceeding the standard noise value of 18.54 dB. To address this, a composite sound-insulating enclosure was designed to meet the noise reduction requirements of the condenser. Given the fact that the installation of this enclosure may lead to poor heat dissipation of the condenser, potentially affecting the performance of the air conditioner, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was conducted to analyze the thermal environment before and after the installation of the sound-insulating enclosure. The simulation results showed that the temperature of the inlet and outlet of the condenser increased by 2.90 ℃ and 2.99 ℃, respectively, after the sound-insulating enclosure was added. It was concluded that the influence of the change of thermal environment on the equipment was within the safe and controllable range, thereby verifying the safety and feasibility of the sound-insulating enclosure from the perspective of the thermal environment.

     

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